CENTRO DE
INVESTIGACIÓN
i.
HIDDEN ARCHIVE
ii.
RESTORATION LABORATORY
iii.
RESEARCH AND IDEAS

Hidden Archive is a multimedia documentation project aimed at recovering and dignifying the memory of borderland communities in the Sonoran Desert. The collection is developed around three main thematic lines.

The first focuses on the direct or indirect recording of economic activities and cross-border movements—such as smuggling and migration—that, while often criminalized, are fundamental to local identity.

The second line centers on the preservation of the memory of communities living in remote or sparsely populated border regions, whose rich cultural heritage is often excluded from official records.

The third theme addresses the documentation of ecological degradation processes in the binational Sonoran Desert region, including the disappearance of places and the loss of biodiversity.

The archive houses materials originally produced by Altar Centro de Investigación, as well as digitized versions of photographs and historical documents from municipal or family archives in the region.

If you have photographs or documents you would like to contribute to the Hidden Archive collection, click here.

ENTER

The Restoration Laboratory is a space dedicated to testing socio-environmental restoration strategies. It is founded on a commitment to the preservation of arid lands which, despite harboring rich biodiversity, have historically been treated as sacrifice zones.

This program is organized around Territorial Responses, interventions rooted in specific contexts that aim to address particular challenges. These actions typically combine ecological restoration methods—such as the propagation of selected plant species or the construction of anti-erosion structures—with critical artistic strategies.

The Laboratory also serves as an educational space that fosters knowledge and a sense of belonging in the desert. It offers hands-on workshops focused on recovering and implementing sustainable and autonomous ways of inhabiting this region.

ENTER

Research and Ideas is an independent space for the production of empirical knowledge, the testing of new concepts, and the articulation of theoretical frameworks. It maintains a strictly multidisciplinary approach, drawing from diverse fields such as anthropology, art, architecture, biology, and critical theory.

The initiative is grounded in the belief that a deep rootedness in “the periphery” offers a privileged perspective for observing and understanding contemporary processes that remain inaccessible from the vantage point of the metropolis.

Our main thematic areas of focus include borders, deserts, and the intersections of extraction, violence, and illegality. In addition to producing original publications and materials, Research and Ideas hosts several working groups, including the Sonora-Sahara Workgroup, the Arid Borderlands Research Network, and the Permanent Seminar on the Ethnography of Violence.

ENTER
iii.
RESEARCH AND IDEAS

[A.C.I. 001]

Arid Borderlands: Transatlantic Dialogues on Mobility and Smuggling

MAY.11, 2025

Arid Borders: Transatlantic Dialogues on Mobility and Smuggling explores the dry and politically tense landscapes where human mobility collides with border control regimes. Through a comparative and transatlantic lens, this project examines how smuggling practices and migratory routes in arid zones — from the Sonoran Desert to North Africa — reveal networks of solidarity, survival, and resistance. Far from being mere corridors of passage, these borderlands emerge as territories of cultural, economic, and political negotiation, where marginalized voices rewrite dominant narratives of control and illegality.

 

Program

04.23.2025
From Transit to Containment: Libya as Europe’s Experimental Border Zone
Luigi Achilli

Contemporary (In)mobility: Policies, Violence, and Waiting
Nohora Niño, Gabriela García & Francisco Landeros

How “Felt Externalisation” Transformed Everyday Life in the Tunisian Borderlands
Ahlam Chemlali


04.24.2025
Smuggling of Licit Merchandise at the U.S.-Mexico Border: From “Peaceful” to Cartel and Military-Controlled Operations
Efren Sandoval

Borderlands as Spaces of Possibility
Gabriella Sanchez

Dis/appearance in Tijuana
Rihan Yeh

Two Photographs for One Border: Regimes of Visuality at North Africa’s Borders
Myriam Amri

Grammar of Gates / La Sombra de la Tierra
Miguel Fernández de Castro


04.25.2025
Sacred Smuggling: The Sanctuary Movement of the 1980s
Caroline Tracey

Moving In and Out of the Stream: Latin American Trajectories of Africans On-The-Move
Jonathan Echeverri

Borders on the Loose: How the Sahara Has Turned into a Borderland
Julien Brachet

The Intertwined Spatial Logics of Smuggling and War
Natalia Mendoza

(Español) Sonora Sahara

A.C.I. 001 Arid Borderlands: Transatlantic Dialogues on Mobility and Smuggling